Arbitration Agreements, Arbitration Awards, Commercial Arbitration, Domestic Courts, Enforcement, Europe, European Law, Jurisdiction, kompetenz-kompetenz, Lis Pendens, National Arbitration Laws, New York Convention, Public Policy, Seat of the arbitration, Set aside an international arbitral award

(Castaldi Mourre & Partners)/ /Leave a comment

I am grateful to Professor Hess for his comments on my 3 March 2010 blog. It greatly contributes to advancing the debate. However, it also perfectly illustrates the difficulties of a proposition – the total or partial deletion of the arbitration exception in Regulation 44/2001 – that has not been sufficiently thought through. 1. Professor…

Commercial Arbitration

(Cuatrecasas, Gonçalves Pereira, SLP)/ /Leave a comment
YIAG

En arbitraje, a pesar de la cada vez mayor armonización a nivel internacional, siguen existiendo muchos temas en los que cada jurisdicción aporta un enfoque distinto, normalmente sobre cuestiones que van más allá del mero ámbito del arbitraje y entran de lleno en el ámbito contractual. Es lo que sucede con los acuerdos de sometimiento…

Mediation, Russia

(Muranov, Chernyakov and Partners)/ /2 Comments

Unlike arbitration which is quite solidly supported by legislation (the law of the Russian Federation “On International Commercial Arbitration”, which is almost completely based on the UNCITRAL Model Law, was adopted in 1993. The Federal Law “On Arbitration Courts” governing domestic arbitration entered into force in 2002), mediation in Russia lacks adequate legal framework. The…

Arbitration Proceedings, Arbitrators, Energy Charter Treaty, International Courts, Investment Arbitration

(University of Victoria Faculty of Law)/ /3 Comments

I have always found the submission of expert legal opinions on matters of international law to investment treaty tribunals rather odd.  Why are expert opinions needed and what is their status?  To begin, the opinion is submitted to an international arbitration tribunal often comprising leading public international lawyers (and sometimes current or former judges of…

Enforcement, forum non conveniens, Inter-American Conventions, New York Convention

(Wayne State University)/ /Leave a comment
Institute for Transnational Arbitration (ITA)

Several years ago, three United States Courts of Appeal contemporaneously dismissed actions to enforce foreign arbitral awards for lack of personal jurisdiction, a development that provoked expressions of concern from the arbitration bar. Adding to their dread, the United States Court of Appeal for the Second Circuit dismissed an enforcement action on forum non conveniens…

Domestic Courts, Investment Arbitration, North America, South America

(Notre Dame Law School)/ /Leave a comment

In the long-running battle between Chevron and Ecuador over environmental damage, a federal court in New York has denied Ecuador’s motion to stay arbitration of a Ecuador-U.S. BIT claim. In September 2009, Chevron filed a notice of arbitration alleging, among other things, that “Ecuador has breached … the Ecuador-United States BIT, including its obligation to…

Europe, European Law, kompetenz-kompetenz, New York Convention, Public Policy

(Max Planck Institute Luxembourg for International, European and Regulatory Procedural Law)/ /Leave a comment

Does a blind law professor intend to destroy the benefits of the New York Convention? Reading the post of Alexis Mourre, I was wondering whether I should react to it, as the post refers to my opinion at least incompletely. However, as I’m still convinced that a fair and open discussion is beneficial, I would…

Arbitration Proceedings, Investment Arbitration, North America

(International Council for Commercial Arbitration)/ /Leave a comment
Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer

Following the flurry of arbitrations initiated by investors against Argentina based upon Argentine government actions during that country’s 2001-2002 economic crisis, one might have expected the U.S. government’s extensive market interventions during the 2008 global financial crisis to lead similarly to investor claims. The United States bailed out Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, in the…

Arbitration Awards, Enforcement, New York Convention, Public Policy, Russia

(Muranov, Chernyakov and Partners)/ /1 Comment

In post-Soviet time Russian courts have already developed quite a vast practice of recognition and enforcement of international arbitral awards. One can even already fetch out some trends in such practice. Thorough case study shows that certain distrust to international arbitration and unexpected obstacles to the enforcement of the awards caused by lack of experience…

Arbitration Agreements, Enforcement, International Legal Theory and Teaching, North America

(Notre Dame Law School)/ /Leave a comment

As I have noted earlier, there is a pitched battle between victims of Pan Am 73 terrorist hijacking over the distribution of treaty funds secured by the United States for American victims in a 2008 diplomatic settlement with Libya. The treaty and Executive Order stipulate that the money shall be distributed solely for the benefit…

Arbitration Proceedings, Costs in arbitral proceedings

(Conway & Partners)/ /Leave a comment

Earlier I discussed a possible response to a Respondent’s tactical approach to refuse to pay an advance on costs, referring to a previous article I published. This post invited a reaction from readers which I thought worth noting: What do you do when you represent the Respondent who simply cannot afford the fees? I would…

Arbitration Agreements, Arbitration Awards, Commercial Arbitration, Domestic Courts, Enforcement, Europe, European Law, Jurisdiction, Lis Pendens, National Arbitration Laws, New York Convention, Seat of the arbitration

(Castaldi Mourre & Partners)/ /Leave a comment

Professor Hess is the author of the chapter of the Heidelberg Report on the interplay between arbitration and the Regulation 44/2001 (“the Regulation”). As such, and quite understandably, he actively promotes the suggestion that the arbitration exception should be deleted from the Regulation. The Heidelberg proposal has been followed by a Green Paper of the…

Arbitration Institutions and Rules, Arbitration Proceedings, Investment Arbitration, Other Issues

(University of Victoria Faculty of Law)/ /1 Comment

Procedural Order No. 3 (Confidentiality Order) dated 27 January 2010 in Giovanna a Beccara and others v. The Argentine Republic (the “Order”) addresses the competing considerations of confidentiality, transparency, public information, equality of the Parties’ rights, and orderly conduct of the proceedings in investment treaty arbitration.  Although the Tribunal’s Order provides a nuanced approach to…

Investment Arbitration

(Investment Arbitration Reporter)/ /4 Comments

I recently gave a talk at a Sydney Law School conference about the unexplored relationship between bilateral investment treaties and freedom of expression. In a longer paper on BITs and human rights published last year I’d highlighted some potential tensions, including the need for states to balance the rights of citizens to speak and protest…

International Legal Theory and Teaching, Investment Arbitration, Other Issues

(The London School of Economics and Political Science)/ /1 Comment

It is not easy to get a grip on the vast amount of case-law being churned out by investment treaty arbitration panels. However, if law students wanted examples of the ultimate slap-dash arguments being put together by claimant lawyers, then go no further than to sample some of arguments launched in this case. It is…

Europe, Set aside an international arbitral award, Sport arbitration

(von Segesser Law Offices)/ /3 Comments

In a decision dated 10 February 2010 (4A_612/2009), the Swiss Federal Tribunal rejected a petition to set aside a November 2009 CAS Award against German speed-skater Claudia Pechstein. The Federal Tribunal took some unusual procedural steps – including foregoing the usual exchange of written pleadings – to speed up the proceedings and to decide the…

Commercial Arbitration, Domestic Courts, New York Convention, North America

(White & Case LLP)/ /Leave a comment
White & Case

On January 15, 2010, the United States Supreme Court granted a writ of certiorari in Rent-A-Center West, Inc. v. Jackson, Case No. 09-497, agreeing to revisit the oft-litigated issue of whether the court or arbitrator should determine arbitrability under the Federal Arbitration Act (“FAA”). The Court’s prior jurisprudence has established the general rule, as a…

Arbitration Proceedings, Costs in arbitral proceedings

(Conway & Partners)/ /1 Comment

It is interesting to consider how to handle the situation when a party refuses to pay its portion of the advance on costs. I have previously published an article on this matter and, looking to the ICC Rules, would recommend an alternative route to the traditionally referenced ones. I will consider the options that exist…

Arbitration Proceedings, Europe, Legislation

(von Segesser Law Offices)/ /Leave a comment

As of 1 January 2011, Swiss domestic arbitration proceedings will be governed by Articles 353 et seq. of the new Swiss Code on Civil Procedure (“CCP”). Articles 353 et seq. CCP will replace the Concordat on Arbitration (“Concordat”), currently governing domestic arbitration proceedings. The dichotomy between domestic arbitration and international arbitration will continue to exist,…

Arbitration Proceedings, Domestic Courts, Investment Arbitration, Jurisdiction, New York Convention

(UC Davis School of Law)/ /Leave a comment
Institute for Transnational Arbitration (ITA)

I am in Australia in advance of the investment law conference at Sydney Law School at the end of the week, and I took advantage of many plane hours to read the docket in the case pending between Ecuador and Chevron/Texaco Petroleum Company (TexPet) in the Southern District of New York. They repay study. In…

Arbitration Awards, Energy Charter Treaty, Jurisdiction, Limitation Clause, Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties

(Conway & Partners)/ /Leave a comment

On November 30, 2009, an arbitral tribunal issued three interim awards for Yukos Universal Limited, Hulley Limited Enterprises, and Veteran Petroleum Limited v. the Russian Federation under the Energy Charter Treaty (“ECT”). These interim awards addressed the issue of jurisdiction over the Russian Federation, analyzing the Provisional Application under Article 45(1) and (2), labeling the…

Arbitration Awards, Domestic Courts, Enforcement, Europe, European Law, Public Policy

(Castaldi Mourre & Partners)/ /Leave a comment

In holding that “Article 85 of the [EU] Treaty [now article 101 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union – TFEU] constitutes a fundamental provision which is essential for the accomplishment of the tasks entrusted to the Community and, in particular, for the functioning of the internal market”, and that “the provisions…

Arbitration Institutions and Rules, International Courts, UN and Int’l Organizations

(International Council for Commercial Arbitration)/ /Leave a comment
Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer

International claims settlement involves a number of challenges that are relevant for the international arbitration community, including fact-finding and burden of proof, principles of State responsibility, treaty interpretation and damages under international law. One recent development of note involves Israel’s recent settlement of a claim brought by the United Nations. In July 2009, the United…