…a sovereign State deserves a special attention at the outset of any proceeding against a State Party to an international convention creating the jurisdiction. As a preliminary matter, the question…

…and brought the interpretation of DIFC law back into line with terms proper of the New York Convention. Article II(3) of the New York Convention imposes upon Convention countries an…

…does a tribunal have discretion? This residual power finds its textual foothold in different provisions of the ICSID Convention containing the word “may” and, more generally, in Article 44 of…

…a three-member tribunal in their arbitration agreement. The SIAC’s approach in that case contrasts with the Singapore High Court’s decision in NCC International AB v Land Transport Authority of Singapore

Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) negotiations have become the territory where a brewing perfect storm over investor-state dispute resolution (ISDR) is making landfall. The June 2012 leak of the draft TPP Investment…

By Tai-Heng Cheng* & Lucas Bento** Introduction On October 5th, 2012, a split ICSID tribunal determined that the Republic of Ecuador had breached the US-Ecuador bilateral investment treaty (“BIT”), and…