BIT

BIT, Investment agreements, Investment Arbitration, Investment protection, Trade, Trans-Pacific Partnership, Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership

(Peking University School of Transnational Law)/ /2 Comments
Institute for Transnational Arbitration (ITA)

Given the existence of thousands of international investment agreements, the international investment law regime has been described as “complex and confusing,” “highly fragmented,” and “characterised by overlaps and incoherence”. Two key developments, however, are contributing to the harmonization of that regime. First, a set of major agreements is being negotiated by many of the world’s…

Africa, Amicus Curiae, BIT, Canada, Investment Arbitration, Oil & Gas

(Allen & Overy LLP) and (A&O Shearman)/ /Leave a comment

In the past two years, Canada has signed BITs with nine African states: Benin (January 2013), United Republic of Tanzania (May 2013), Cameroon (March 2014), Nigeria (May 2014), Senegal (November 2014), Mali (November 2014), Cote d’Ivoire (November 2014), Burkina Faso (April 2015) and most recently Guinea (May 2015). The first eight of these treaties (the…

Arab World, BIT, Middle East, New York Convention

(Covington & Burling LLP)/ /Leave a comment
ArbitralWomen

The views expressed in this article are those of the author alone and should not be regarded as representative of, or binding upon ArbitralWomen and/or the author’s law firm. Arbitration in the Arab World is a hot topic these days. Over the past few decades the Arab World has become a region at the forefront…

Asia-Pacific, BIT, India, Investment agreements, Investment Arbitration, ISDS

(Willkie Farr & Gallagher) and (Aarna Law)/ /Leave a comment

Introduction The Government of India recently released the Draft Indian Model BIT (“Draft BIT”) for public consultation. India has an extensive BIT network with over 72 BITs in force. In 2012, following the investment treaty award against India in White Industries award, the Government initiated a comprehensive effort to revise the Model Indian BIT (“Old…

BIT, Canada, CETA, China, Free Trade Agreements

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If the Canada-China BIT is any guide, then the US-China BIT may prove to be profoundly state-friendly. Unlike Canada’s 2004 model investment agreement and the investment chapter of the 2014 Canada-European Union Comprehensive Trade and Economic Agreement (CETA), the Canada-China BIT offers only negligible establishment-phase protections and lacks disciplines on state-owned enterprises. With such provisions,…

BIT, Investment Arbitration, Treaty Interpretation

/ /1 Comment

International investment law is shaped by key terms such as “investment”, “indirect expropriation”, “national treatment”, “most favored nation”, “fair and equitable treatment”, among others, which are at the heart of most investment treaties. But after 1959, when West Germany and Pakistan signed what is known as the first ever bilateral investment treaty, and, since then,…

Anti-arbitration, Arbitration Agreements, Asia-Pacific, BIT, Consent, Courts, ILC Articles on State Responsibility, India, International arbitration, Investment Arbitration, UNCITRAL, UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules

(Willkie Farr & Gallagher) and (Aarna Law)/ /Leave a comment

On 29 September 2014, the Calcutta High Court in Board of Trustees of the Port of Kolkata v. Louis Dreyfus Armaturs SAS & Ors delivered the first decision by an Indian Court on a case directly arising from an investment treaty arbitration. The case concerns an anti-arbitration injunction sought against Louis Dreyfus Armateurs SAS (“LDA”),…

BIT, CETA, Germany, Investment, Investment agreements, Investment protection, Investor, Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership

(General Editor, ICCA Publications; Amsterdam Center for International Law, University of Amsterdam)/ /2 Comments
Institute for Transnational Arbitration (ITA)

Germany’s position on international investment law and investor-State arbitration is attracting increasing attention since the signing of the Canada-EU Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) in September 2014 has been deferred, inter alia, because of opposition from Sigmar Gabriel, Germany’s Federal Minister for Economic Affairs and Energy. Is Germany, the country that not only has…

BIT, Investment Arbitration, Investment protection, Res Judicata, Settlement

(Herbert Smith Freehills)/ /Leave a comment

What are the effects of a settlement agreement between the locally incorporated company and the host state on the foreign shareholder’s pending BIT claim? Two views have emerged under investment treaty arbitration case law. The first view, adopted in Sempra v. Argentina (ICSID Case No. ARB/02/16) and Hochtief v. Argentina (ICSID Case No. ARB/07/31) decisions, holds…

BIT, Foreign Investment Law, Human Rights, ICSID Arbitration, International arbitration, Investment Arbitration, Investment protection, State Responsibility for Damage, Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership, Treaty Interpretation, UK

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A recent seminar delivered under the Chatham House Rule considered the usefulness of an analogy between Investment Treaty Arbitration (ITA) and domestic public law, with a view to critiquing perceived imbalances in the former. The content of the seminar was grounded in the speaker’s background in ITA and public law litigation including domestic judicial review…

BIT, Evidence, Jurisdiction of the arbitral tribunal, Singapore

(Rajah & Tann Singapore LLP)/ /Leave a comment

and Paul Tan, Jawad Ahmad and Victor Steinmetz, Rajah & Tann Singapore LLP In what marks the first time where a Singapore court reviews an investment arbitral tribunal’s jurisdiction, the High Court held in Government of the Lao People’s Democratic Republic v Sanum Investments Ltd [2015] SGHC 15 that, contrary to the tribunal’s findings, the…

BIT, Energy Charter Treaty, European Commission, European Law, European Union, ICSID Convention, Investment, Investment agreements, Investment Arbitration, Investment protection, Investor, ISDS

(NL-Investmentconsulting)/ /1 Comment

The Inaugural Conference of the European Federation for Investment Law and Arbitration (EFILA) took place on Friday, 23 January 2015, in the Senate House of the Queen Mary University of London. 160 participants ranging from academics, arbitrators, arbitration institutions, companies, lawyers to NGOs reviewed a full day long the EU’s first 5 years of European…

BIT, European Court of Human Rights, Investment, Investment protection, Investor, Lis Pendens

(Linklaters)/ /Leave a comment

Although a bilateral investment treaty (“BIT”) arbitration and an application made before the European Court of Human Rights (“the Court”) could, at first glance, present opposite objectives, investors alleging a violation of their rights by a State may be inclined to make use of both remedies. As it will be elaborated below, the case law…

Argentina, BIT, Consent, ICSID Arbitration, ICSID Convention, Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties

(University of Missouri School of Law)/ /Leave a comment
Institute for Transnational Arbitration (ITA)

On November 17, 2014, the tribunal in Alemanni v. Argentine Republic issued its long-anticipated decision on jurisdiction and admissibility. Alemanni is the third in a series of large-scale arbitrations arising out of Argentina’s default on its sovereign debt, and the most recent decision bears some resemblance to the preliminary awards rendered in the other two…

Africa, Arbitration, BIT, Brazil, China, Free Trade Agreements, Latin America

(The Chinese University of Hong Kong)/ /2 Comments

The rise of China as a major economic and political actor is one of the defining features of the twentieth-first century. Much of China’s growing power comes from its ever-expanding economy. In order to expand its blossoming economy, China needs to tap into new markets. In an age of intense market integration and economic competition,…

Arbitration, BIT, Canada, Foreign Investment Law, ICSID Arbitration, ICSID Convention, Investment Arbitration, Middle East, Uncategorized, United Arab Emirates

(Blanke Arbitration LLC)/ /Leave a comment

In an Award on Jurisdiction rendered earlier this year under the Convention on the Settlement of Investment Disputes between States and Nationals of Other States (the “ICSID Convention”) in ICSID Case No. ARB/11/7 – National Gas S.A.E. v. Arab Republic of Egypt (a copy of which is electronically available on the official Investment Treaty Arbitration…

BIT, Free Trade Agreements, NAFTA, Trade Promotion Authority, Trans-Pacific Partnership, Treaty, United States

, (Hogan Lovells)/ /Leave a comment
Hogan Lovells

A lot has been written recently about the importance of Trade Promotion Authority (TPA) in the context of the ongoing Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) and Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) negotiations. TPA is the authority Congress grants to the President to enter into certain reciprocal trade agreements that Congress can approve or disapprove but cannot…

Arbitration Agreements, BIT, Investment, Investment Arbitration

(Hogan Lovells)/ /1 Comment
Hogan Lovells

On 29 September 2014, the European Commission (EC) and the US initiated the seventh round of negotiations for the conclusion of the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (the TTIP).1)Delegation of the European Union to the United States, “7th Round of TTIP Negotiations”. Available at:https://www.euintheus.org/press-media/7th-round-transatlantic-trade-and-investment-partnership-ttip-negotiations/ The negotiations began in July 2013 after the EC received its…

BIT, Expropriation, Fair and Equitable Treatment, Investment, Investment Arbitration, Investor, Most Favoured Nation (MFN), Switzerland, Treaty, UNCITRAL Transparency Rules

(Homburger), (Quinn Emanuel Urquhart & Sullivan), and (Homburger )/ /Leave a comment
ArbitralWomen

The views expressed in this article are those of the authors alone and should not be regarded as representative of, or binding upon ArbitralWomen and/or the authors’ respective law firms. While the press has been full lately of a reported backlash against investment arbitration, Switzerland has been making quiet progress in its efforts to update…

BIT, Investment, Investment Arbitration, Jurisdiction, Most Favoured Nation (MFN)

(Herbert Smith Freehills)/ /Leave a comment
Herbert Smith Freehills

The debate regarding the extent to which most favoured nation (‘MFN’) clauses in bilateral investment treaties (‘BITs’) can expand the scope of application of such treaties is a well-established and evolving dialogue in investment treaty jurisprudence. However, while the issues around the extension of substantive and procedural protections in BITs have received considerable attention, the…

Asia-Pacific, BIT, Indonesia

(Faculty of Law, University of New South Wales) and (Omnia Chambers)/ /Leave a comment
Institute for Transnational Arbitration (ITA)

The value of investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS) procedures has lately been questioned by a number of countries. The Australian Government’s 2011 Trade Policy Statement – stating that Australia would not agree to ISDS in its treaties – caused much debate and controversy. In part, Australia’s policy was motivated by the Philip Morris claim, instituted in…

Arbitral Award, Arbitration Institutions and Rules, BIT, Enforcement, India, Investment, Investment Arbitration, Investment protection

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and Sapna Jhangiani, Clyde & Co. and Joseph P. Matthews J.D., University of Miami School of Law for Young Arbitration Practitioners It has been some time since the White Industries Australia Limited v Republic of India judgment was rendered against India in 2011. However, there remain several interesting aspects of the case still not widely…

Arbitration Awards, BIT, Enforcement, ILC Articles on State Responsibility, Investment protection

(Baker Botts LLP)/ /Leave a comment

The keynote speaker at this year’s ITA Annual Workshop was the Honorable Bernardo Sepúlveda-Amor. Judge Sepúlveda-Amor is Vice President of the International Court of Justice and a professor of international law at El Colegio de México. He has previously served on the United Nations International Law Commission, as Mexico’s Secretary of Foreign Affairs, and as…