…difficulties in investor-state arbitrations and commercial arbitrations, namely the difficulties in ascertaining the soft rules of a community and in holding companies and investors accountable for their actions. Ultimately, Ms….

rules, the Maritime Arbitration Rules of the Asia-Pacific Maritime Arbitration Center (“APMAC Rules”).11)The Maritime Arbitration Rules of the Asia-Pacific Maritime Arbitration Center. Although APMAC’s focus is on maritime disputes, the…

…be less concerned to give up peculiarly national legal rules and practices in the proceedings. However, arbitration also aspires to be the preferred forum for users from very different legal…

…had recourse to the courts where a tribunal makes a procedural ruling which infringes the rules of natural justice. Where the tribunal’s procedural ruling infringes the rules of natural justice,…

…of their international treaty obligations; and they indicate as governing law just treaty provisions and applicable rules of international law, thus excluding states’ possibility to counterclaim. This is, for instance,…

…to administer foreign-related arbitrations. Some of the proposed provisions are also in line with the relevant provisions of the 2018 HKIAC Administered Arbitration Rules (“2018 Rules”). For example, both Article…

…me the Money Trail’ The second debate focused on whether the issues associated with third party funding in international arbitration have been adequately dealt with through our current rules framework,…

…from a court or arbitral tribunal that rules that the arbitration agreement does not exist, is ineffective, or does not produce any effects; The landlord or the grantor filed a…

…Federal Supreme Court’s decision was an international investment arbitration proceeding under the ICC Rules. The dispute concerned the investment of several Turkish investors in cement plants in Syria. In the…