…legal advisors to reduce costs and other “institutional barriers” to pursuing formal dispute resolution procedures. Nissan’s UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules claim in 2017 under the India-Japan FTA is even bolder, as…

…decrease costs. Dr. Alina Oprea of the University Babeş-Bolyai analysed the validity and practicality of unilateral hybrid arbitration clauses under various rules and laws. Such clauses are meant to provide…

…arbitration. Taking SHIAC arbitration rules as an example, in SHIAC’s 2014 version of Free Trade Zone Arbitration Rules, SHIAC was the first Chinese arbitration institution to provide for “mediation before…

…or invalidity thereof, shall be settled by arbitration under the Hong Kong International Centre Administered Arbitration Rules in force at the date of this Agreement”.   The Main Issue Moravia…

…the balance should be placed received various answers: for example (i) the SIAC rules as amended in 2016 positioned that the awards should be published only upon consent of the…