…investment arbitration, he noted that the EU Member States’ governments, most EU citizens and policy makers do not feel comfortable when arbitration is applied to a vertical public law relationship…

…online dispute resolution. But in 2017, in response to several significant awards against states in investment arbitration and corresponding public outcry, the WG III was re-tasked to examine the ISDS…

…institutions, international organisations, academia, civil society, arbitration users and legal practitioners presented diverse views on the need for reform of the system of investor-State dispute settlement (“ISDS”), the progress of…

…Lab’ (2019) 36 Journal of International Arbitration, Issue 1, pp. 1–6 In 2015, the world community adopted the Paris Agreement and the Sustainable Development Goals, setting an ambitious agenda for…

…on the basis that the arbitration clause only referred to the Rules of Arbitration of the ICC and not a specific arbitration institution. Unlike the Russian case, however, where the…

…the arbitration was based on a submission agreement and not on an arbitration clause. Nonetheless, despite criticisms, in 2015, Libra Terminais and CODESP signed a submission to arbitration agreement relying…

…demonstrate. The publication last year of a draft Cybersecurity Protocol for International Arbitration by the International Council for Commercial Arbitration, the International Institute for Conflict Prevention and Resolution (CPR) and…