…to well-known persons associated with the economic field from which the product comes or the country where the institution whose rules we use is located. The rules are selected by…
…affecting investments (Article 2). For this purpose, the notion of “measures” includes the passing of laws, regulations, and rules, as well as the adoption of procedures, decisions, or administrative actions,…
…the time of the award. NIOC also failed to provide evidence to refute the arbitrator’s public support for Muslim causes in the early 2000s. Finally, the Court distinguished this case…
…of Germany as an arbitral seat, taking into account the 2006 update of the UNCITRAL Model Law (“2006 Model Law”) as well as reforms in neighbouring states, such as Switzerland,…
…and its exceptions vary. The obligation of confidentiality may be imposed by the parties’ agreement, the applicable procedural rules, and/or the law of the seat of arbitration. If the contract,…
…stage. No bias under IBA Guidelines 2004: One of the grounds under Clause 3.5.1 of Part II of the IBA Guidelines 2004 (as incorporated in Schedules V and VII of…
…under the Model Law. The majority held that in arbitrations, founded as they are on party autonomy, the tribunal must apply the parties’ chosen substantive rules of law so long…
…JSCOT proceedings allow for public scrutiny and discussion of treaties. This is important indeed, but enhanced transparency risks aggravating issues, especially when complex. In submissions and then evidence given in…
…pursuant to the ICSID AF Rules. The ICSID Convention and the ICSID AF Rules are distinct, albeit related, mechanisms for resolving investment disputes. Particularly, Article 3 of the ICSID AF…
…Rules of Arbitration, 1998 – which under Article 28(6) (now Article 35(6) of the ICC Rules of Arbitration, 2021) dealt with the parties’ duty to carry out the resulting award…
…application. Still, provisions at the core of any arbitration law—namely rules on how courts deal with arbitration agreements and arbitral awards—also exist at the EU level. So far, this may…
…rules might have significance even to the effect that a claim may be arbitrable in Austria under one set of rules but not under another. For example, the Swiss Arbitration…
…treat evidence as inadmissible due to the way in which it was obtained. As a notable exception, the Methanex v. United States case in which the tribunal excluded evidence illegally…
…clarifying how their investment treaties are to be modified” (para. 34) should be answered, taking into account the requirements of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties. Altogether, this…
…emphasis on the role of the arbitral tribunal in facilitating parties to achieve an amicable resolution. To that end, arbitral institutions have incorporated specific provisions in their rules or guidelines,…
…bias. All dealings with the Respondent regarding the management and repayment of the Loan were conducted by Mashall Zehr. There is, therefore, no evidence of any relationship between Firm Capital…
…Rules of Procedure of the UPC, which enables the UPC to confirm the terms of any settlement or award by consent that revoke or limit a patent. According to Callens…
…emergency arbitration proceedings in Article 29 of its 2021 Arbitration Rules. Reflecting international practice, major arbitration chambers in Brazil have likewise recently adopted well-crafted rules on emergency arbitration, largely on…
…relation to interim measures and court assistance in taking evidence). The reason for this divergence is that Pakistan already has a law implementing the New York Convention that deals exclusively…
…practice to evidence customary international law, NDPs and other documents in which States establish their positions can be considered. Those positions can include, for example, a State’s expression of its…
…their shares in a company to Petronz (“the SPA”). The SPA provided for disputes to be resolved by arbitration under the LCIA rules. Petronz did not pay the purchase price…
…disputes under the FOSFA Arbitration Rules (“the Rules”). NHP failed to perform its obligations on time and proposed to extend the delivery dates due to force majeure. Thywissen rejected that…
…the validity of arbitration agreements and considered when federal courts might abstain from exercising jurisdiction. It also examined the implications of incorporating Japanese arbitration rules—with permissive, not mandatory, language stating…
…it comes to procedural issues, such as evidentiary issues, as different rules apply in arbitration. One may add to these concerns the risk of judicialization of arbitral proceedings. This term…
