…have been cases where the parties to the dispute have agreed not to apply the treaty provision relating to costs. The ICSID Rules grant arbitrators broad discretion for allocating costs….

…ICSID annulments. The author proposes a feasible restructuring of annulment appointment and challenge procedure under the ICSID Arbitration Rules as a potential rectification of these procedural flaws, including a dispersal…

…amongst many aspects envisioned the creation of a “record of evidence” with a statement of “Claims information […] caused by internationally wrongful acts”, documentary evidence of “damages, loss, or injury,”…

the way for the development of regional and national rules protecting investors. However, panelists were cautious about the prospect of a new global regime for space investments in the coming…

…participants’ roles in a PCA arbitration taking place in Ecuador, so as to guarantee the independence and neutrality of the proceedings regardless of their situs. As for the PCA, its…

…Conduct) Rules 2015. However, there is no express requirement to disclose the AFA agreement or the terms therein. While the agreement or the terms therein may arguably fall within the

…at setting it aside under the New York Convention grounds. Previously, they may have refrained from taking such steps for tactical or cost reasons, and only focused their challenge in…

…course will require all of the parties’ (and related parties) consent, which could be tricky if non-signatories are involved. using institutional rules’ mechanisms for consolidation of arbitrations or joinder of…

…Civil and Commercial Code (CCC) was the inclusion of specific rules about local arbitration agreements, something that the previous civil or commercial codes did not contemplate. Although the CCC’s private…