CJEU Extends Achmea to Ad Hoc Arbitration Agreements Identical to Intra-EU BITs’ Arbitration Clause
…Achmea (with respect to intra-EU BITs; see Blog’s coverage here) and Komstroy (Case C-741/19, as regards intra-EU disputes under the ECT; see this previous post) to ad hoc arbitration agreements…