…production. However, the use of AI necessitates ethical and procedural considerations. Potential concerns arise with regard to (deep-)fakes in videos, photos and audios. The prevailing institutional rules and lex arbitri…

…other rules of international law, i.e., provisions contained in treaties other than the applicable investment agreement and/or rules of customary international law, for investor-State proceedings. In particular, it highlights whether…

…nominated; the rules to govern the arbitration proceedings (the arbitration rules of the International Chamber of Commerce (“ICC Rules”); the city wherein the arbitration proceedings would be conducted (Shanghai); and…

…specific rules on non-judicial emergency relief), parties often seek assistance from national courts that would otherwise come too late from an arbitral tribunal. In this respect, the decision of the…