…inferences and/or imposing cost consequences on the non-disclosing party pursuant to Articles 9.6 and 9.8 of the IBA Rules on the Taking of Evidence in International Arbitration (2020) or releasing…

…difficult and costly for governments to adopt urgently needed climate policy. Withdrawing from the ECT—Poland and Spain are taking steps to do so—and neutralizing the survival clause to the extent…

…resolved through arbitration in a near future, (ii) adapted rules and procedures for this type of claim (related coverage here), and (iii) a growing number of specialized arbitration practitioners. On…

the Peruvian government, thus violating his legitimate expectations.   Peru’s Jurisdictional Objections In accordance with article 23 of the 2013 UNCITRAL Rules, applicable to the case, Peru raised six objections…

…three challenges that Colombian lawyers face: First, what he calls the “domestication of international arbitration.” Colombian practitioners who are used to litigation under Colombian rules of procedure and get involved,…

…do not support it. There is no historical or empirical support for the system as currently devised and there is no evidence that countries have had depoliticisation as an objective….