…and institutional rules, arbitrators enjoy broad discretion over the administration of the procedure, the means of gathering evidence, and the associated costs. Yet, by its very nature, the prospect of…

costs and diversity: client users were less satisfied with costs in arbitration (15%) than external counsel were (32%); and client users found diversity more important (62%) in selecting arbitrators than…

On May 9, 2023, the Arbitration Channel, a pioneer Brazilian institution in the dissemination and promotion of arbitration internationally, held the XVII Rio de Janeiro International Arbitration Conference (“Rio Arbitration…

…Party treatment in accordance with customary international law, including fair and equitable treatment and full protection and security. Israel’s IIAs also prohibit unlawful expropriation unless for a public purpose, in…