…not prejudge the merits (e.g., measures aimed at preservation of evidence or production of documents or security for costs). According to Sébastien Besson, the notion of provisional measures has evolved…

…projects, limiting damages to some costs. From Mr. Kirtley’s point of view, more problems arise when the quantity of available resources cannot be ascertained. For instance, if a social protest…

…to determine who bears the costs for environmental measures. States are trying to shift the costs of those environmental regulations to the investor by canceling the deals made with them,…

…proceedings and excessive costs, (iv) too-systematic use of experts, (v) “americanization” of the proceedings, (vi) l’entre-soi, and (vii) doubts regarding certain arbitrators’ and counsels’ conduct. Against this backdrop, the speakers…

…perceived lack of procedural protections in combination with the possibly high costs of arbitration prevents companies from considering it as an alternative to litigation. Ms. Weiner however stated that this…

…to a Green Action. Notably, the stakeholders who bear the costs of arbitrations – the parties – were not the subject of a dedicated Green Protocol, although they were undoubtedly…

…past half-decade, technology has certainly continued to develop in ways that make arbitration more efficient in terms of time and costs. While new AI research tools like ChatGPT cannot, for