…India and Singapore – the Commission recently announced its vision for the financial responsibility of costs within the EU for investor-state dispute settlement under such agreements. This vision provides as…
…befor they incur substantial costs, either of the arbitrators or appointed counsel. (The arbitrators could have billed in phases for the same or a greater amount, but they are telling…
…agreement and ordered the real estate developer, respondent in the arbitration, to return the sale amount and pay legal interests and costs of arbitration. In the enforcement proceedings before the…
…about the main disadvantages with arbitration. This indicates that companies on balance still prefer arbitration despite costs factors, but that costs are still a concern. Stockholm popular Overall the Stockholm…
…damages and costs towards the claimant in the arbitration. The award, however, did not apportion liability between AZT and AZV because it was not part of the tribunal’s mandate. AZT…
…the end of May 2012. A major element of a re-energized American focus on political, security and economic considerations in Asia, the TPP if it can be successfully completed would…
…compares and contrasts the self-judging WTO security exception with non-self-judging emergency exceptions in various BITs. The focus of the Article is on the WTO security exception, one of the least…
…presiding arbitrator (Art. 5.3). • The court must approve the arbitrators’ determination on costs in the award (Art. 40.4). Whilst preserving the flexibility of the Swiss Rules, the revision has…
…as required by Section 1.4 of Appendix B (Schedule of Costs)”. The value in dispute for the purposes of determining whether the Expedited Procedure is applicable is calculated upon receipt…
…over their continued veracity. Complaints are launched about whether such factors truly remain a benefit (the largest and most obvious one which comes to mind is costs, but that horse…
…In the latest proceedings, it sought from the tribunal an award of damages for the breach of the arbitration agreement as well as an indemnity for the costs of defending…
…In international investment law, substantive standards of treatment (investment treaty provisions) such as ‘fair and equitable treatment’, ‘full protection and security’, ‘protection of legitimate expectation’, ‘transparency’, ‘non-discrimination’, ‘national treatment’ and…
…in any manner they consider appropriate. Arb-med can be effective in helping parties to settle complex disputes at a relatively early stage, saving considerable time and costs as a consequence….
…the costs that were incurred to acquire or create it. In order to rely on historical costs, it is necessary to understand the specific circumstances. Given that many start-ups fail,…
…make costs orders against any party. One of the objections raised against this proposal was the risk that an arbitral award by a tribunal that had previously ruled that it…
…a short introduction of the forum, each chapter provides essential information of the institution examined, including its composition, seat, operation, costs, applicable law, and detailed analysis of its jurisdiction. This…
…over three years and at a substantial cost to the investor – costs which may not be recoverable. Even then, enforcement does not happen automatically. Despite the procedures in place,…
The Dutch Ministry of Security and Justice has launched a consultation on the revision of the Dutch 1986 arbitration law. See here. For an informal English translation of a comparison…
…(including security for costs applications), the level of compliance with tribunal-ordered interim measures and the power of arbitrators to order interim measures ex parte. • Document disclosure: The frequency of…
…information with respect to whether to order security for costs during the course of an arbitration, or to assess liability at the close of proceedings against an unsuccessful litigant for…
…of the Litigant to provide security for the opposing party’s costs, to pay premiums to enable that Litigant to obtain insurance against possible future awards of costs, or to finance…
…and otherwise than in the interests of national security no written law shall be enacted or made, and no executive or administrative action shall be taken, in contravention of the…
…costs. By sunk costs I am referring to the amount already spent on the investment. It is this number that is truly the magic number since, at the very least,…
…security for costs, (given that section 56 of Hong Kong’s new Arbitration Ordinance empowers the tribunal to order a Claimant to give security for the costs of the arbitration); or…
