Why São Paulo’s Yellow Subway Line Poses No Serious Threat
…in additional costs. A dispute arose as to which party had to cover these costs. After a Dispute Avoidance Board recommended that Metrô compensate Via Amarela for the additional costs,…
…in additional costs. A dispute arose as to which party had to cover these costs. After a Dispute Avoidance Board recommended that Metrô compensate Via Amarela for the additional costs,…
…its finding that a treaty-based “full and protection security” obligation imposes an obligation of due diligence on the state and not strict liability for damages (and that this obligation is…
…can hardly be described as a trend, one might wonder whether the growing body of cases dismissing claims against host states, coupled with awards of costs against unsuccessful claimants is…
…enforce a secondary boycott against Israel. Almost nine out of ten Arab countries have concluded that the costs of continued enforcement of the secondary boycott outweigh the benefits. That’s also…
…abroad. In addition, the ICC Court of Arbitration had requested the Republic to pay an additional advance on costs, which the Republic might not be able to recoup would the…
…the costs and duration of a case, as parties are obliged to reckon with one or more amicus briefs. Whatever one’s views on the value and propriety of amicus curiae…
…adept at case management; and (10) establishing more creative fee structures for resolving disputes. These are just a few ways that one could avoid the increased costs and delays of…
…and how it functions? Can we understand better the incentives, costs and benefits that motivate actors so we can align them to optimal outcomes? Ontological, epistemological, normative, empirical, methodological and…
…there needs to be a clear pathway to enforcement, in some jurisdictions the relevant arbitation law will permit appeals – allowing time to run on and further costs to be…
…judicial remedies to protect the personal security of a foreigner. In numerous other opinions, however, the General Claims Commission commented specifically on when States can be liable under international law…
…agreement, penalty, interest and arbitration costs. The debtor did not execute this award voluntarily, and the creditor applied before the Moscow city Court to enforce the award (at that period…
…(the authority of the arbitral tribunal and of the courts) • Document production • Confidentiality • Allocation of costs and fees • Qualifications required of arbitrators • Time limits •…
…inclusive of any preparatory work. As for how these costs are allocated, the commonly accepted rule is that, absent different agreement, the parties share equally the costs of the mediator…
…tensions and raised concerns about energy security in Europe. According to Russia, Ukraine’s state-owned gas concern had made significant, unauthorized withdrawals from pipelines carrying natural gas from Russia to Western…
…costs and 230,444.94 USD of attorney fees in favor of the US Venture Global Engineering LLC. Furthermore, upon the claimant’s request, the arbitrator obliged the defendant to prepare and provide…
Earlier I discussed a possible response to a Respondent’s tactical approach to refuse to pay an advance on costs, referring to a previous article I published. This post invited a…
…certain controversial foreign investment projects – and the protections owed to foreign investors, including full protection and security. I’ve also highlighted in an earlier blog posting, the further tension between…
…of paying the entire advance on costs; otherwise, the Claimant is forced to pay the entire advance on costs itself. I suggest considering an alternative route, which I name the…
…of the tribunal to decide counterclaims and set-off pleas (Article 377 CCP), • security for costs, in particular where the claimant appears insolvent (Article 379 CCP). As to the setting…
In a recent post , Andrew Newcombe queried whether investor misconduct should be dealt with by arbitrators not as a jurisdictional issue, but rather at the merits, damages or costs…
…a form of substantive inadmissibility? When, if ever, is investor misconduct an issue that goes to the merits, damages or an award of costs? In my posts in the coming…
…landmark international claim. Under ICSID rules, South Africa must give its assent to any withdrawal of the claim. Unless the parties can agree how to apportion the government’s legal costs,…
…the same aim of obtaining compensation for extra costs incurred in the execution of the Contract.” In contrast with the Pantechniki approach, however, the Toto tribunal determined that in order…
…arbitration costs (US$129,000). For the Tribunal, such an award of full costs in favour of the Respondent “will go some way towards compensating [it] for having to defend a claim…